Accra, Ghana's vibrant capital, is a bustling coastal city blending historical sites with modern energy. Explore Jamestown's colonial past, haggle at Makola Market, and relax on lively Labadi Beach. As the economic and cultural heart of Ghana, Accra offers a dynamic taste of West African life, brimming with music, art, and delicious street food. Here are the top 10 places to visit in Accra:
1. Kwame Nkrumah Mausoleum
This mausoleum honors Ghana’s first president and pan-African icon, Kwame Nkrumah. The marble structure sits in beautiful gardens and houses his final resting place, along with a museum of artifacts and photographs chronicling his life and legacy. Visitors gain insight into Ghana’s independence movement and the broader struggle for African unity.
It’s a place of deep historical significance and national pride, located in the heart of Accra. Guided tours enrich the experience with powerful storytelling, making it a must-visit for anyone interested in Africa’s liberation history.
2. Independence Arch & Black Star Square
Located near the coast, Black Star Square is one of the largest city squares in the world and a symbol of Ghana’s sovereignty. The Independence Arch and Black Star Gate represent freedom and unity. This ceremonial space hosts parades and national celebrations.
Tourists can explore the grounds, take photos with the iconic Black Star, and enjoy views of the nearby coastline. It’s a great stop for history lovers and a perfect introduction to Ghana’s post-colonial journey and national identity.
3. Jamestown
Jamestown is a historic fishing community filled with colonial architecture, street art, and cultural energy. It's lighthouse, built in the 1930s, offers panoramic views of the Atlantic and Accra’s coastline. The area is known for boxing gyms, street food, and the vibrant Chale Wote Street Art Festival. Guided walking tours introduce visitors to the rich history and resilient spirit of the Ga people who live here. Though underdeveloped, Jamestown has an authentic charm and is one of the best places to experience the city’s grassroots culture.
4. Makola Market
Makola Market is Accra’s most famous and bustling open-air market. A kaleidoscope of colors, sounds, and scents, it offers everything from textiles and beauty products to electronics and street food. Visitors can shop for vibrant kente cloth, traditional beads, and handcrafted souvenirs while soaking up local energy. Bargaining is part of the fun. It's not just a shopping destination but a cultural experience that showcases the entrepreneurial spirit and daily life of Accra’s people.
5. Labadi Beach
One of Accra’s most popular beaches, Labadi Beach offers golden sands, horse rides, live music, and fresh coconut water. On weekends, it transforms into a lively scene with locals dancing to Afrobeats and reggae. There are numerous food vendors and beachside bars. For a small entry fee, visitors enjoy the rhythmic atmosphere and scenic views of the Gulf of Guinea. It’s ideal for sunbathing, socializing, or experiencing local leisure culture in a festive, seaside setting.
6. W.E.B. DuBois Centre
This memorial center honors the African-American scholar and civil rights activist W.E.B. DuBois, who chose to live and die in Ghana. The center includes his tomb, a museum of personal artifacts, a research library, and tranquil gardens. It serves as a hub for Pan-African thought and African diaspora heritage. Visitors come to learn about his role in bridging African and African-American struggles. It’s a contemplative space for reflection and education, appealing to scholars, students, and cultural tourists.
7. Arts Centre for National Culture
Located near the Independence Arch, this is Accra’s top spot for authentic Ghanaian crafts. Stalls sell carvings, paintings, kente, drums, jewelry, and masks. It’s perfect for buying unique souvenirs while supporting local artisans. Many vendors also perform traditional drumming or storytelling, enriching the experience. Bargaining is expected, and friendly conversation often accompanies it. The Centre is more than a market—it’s a cultural exchange where visitors connect with Ghana’s rich artistic traditions.
8. Legon Botanical Gardens
Situated on the University of Ghana campus, these tranquil gardens provide a peaceful escape from the city bustle. Spanning over 50 hectares, it features lush trails, rope bridges, a lake with boat rentals, and playgrounds. Ideal for families, bird watchers, and nature lovers, it promotes environmental awareness and outdoor recreation. It’s also a venue for picnics and educational tours. The gardens combine leisure and learning, encouraging relaxation and exploration amidst Ghana’s native flora.
9. National Museum of Ghana
Recently renovated, this museum houses artifacts from Ghana’s ancient and colonial past, including Ashanti gold weights, traditional drums, and archaeological finds. It tells the story of Ghana from prehistoric times through independence. Exhibits highlight various ethnic groups, showcasing their unique art, tools, and customs. Located near the city center, it's a great starting point for anyone wanting to understand Ghana’s diverse cultures and historical evolution. Informative displays make it ideal for both solo visitors and educational groups.
10. Osu Castle (Fort Christiansborg)
Once the seat of government, Osu Castle has a complex history, from colonial fort to presidential residence. Though not always open to the public, guided tours provide insight into its Danish, Portuguese, and British influences and its role in the transatlantic slave trade. The fort’s whitewashed structure overlooks the Atlantic, providing a powerful view of Ghana’s colonial legacy. It’s a sobering but important site for understanding West African history and resilience.
